Rosacea is a common and burdensome skin condition normally appearing in adults in their 30s and 40s. Rosacea appears on the face as red patches, pimples, bumps and spider veins. Its resemblance to teenage acne gives it the nickname “adult acne.” Rosacea can be an embarrassing and debilitating condition for many people. If rosacea goes untreated, it can worsen to become a serious impediment in work and social settings.
Symptoms of Rosacea
Excessive blushing is usually the first noticeable symptom of rosacea. Eventually, the redness in the face becomes permanent, changing only in intensity. Symptoms of advanced rosacea may include the appearance of spider veins, pimples, and dry, irritated skin. Often rosacea can also cause dry, red and itchy eyes. Severe rosacea outbreaks can last for several days and may cause the skin to burn or sting.
Rosacea Causes
There is no known cause for rosacea. It tends to mostly affect light-skinned people and those with a family history of the condition. For those with rosacea, outbreaks may be triggered by:
- Sun exposure
- Stress
- Heat
- Alcohol consumption
- Spicy foods
Treatments
While there is no cure for rosacea, there are many steps you can take to mitigate rosacea’s damaging effects. In general, it’s a good idea to use sunscreen every day and moisturize your skin regularly. You should also try to identify the conditions which trigger rosacea outbreaks. The more you learn about your skin’s responses to certain weather, foods, and drinks, the better you’ll be at preventing rosacea outbreaks in the future.
Those with rosacea should see a dermatologist immediately. The longer rosacea goes untreated, the worse the conditions become. Medications used for rosacea include antibiotic pills and creams which can reduce swelling and clear the skin of pimples. For severe cases, your dermatologist may prescribe stronger medications or even recommend specific facial surgeries. Don’t let rosacea control your life and your skin.